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AnswersInterest and late fees

Can I charge interest on a late invoice?

The short answer

Yes. If you sold to another business and they paid late, the law lets you add interest at 8% a year above the Bank of England base rate2. You can also add a fixed sum of £40, £70 or £1003 for each late invoice, depending on its size. You don't need a clause in your contract for the interest6 or the fixed sum8.

The numbers

What the law lets you add.

11.75%Yearly interest on invoices that go late from 1 July to 31 December 2026.45
£40–£100A fixed sum for each late invoice, set by its size.3
30 daysUntil an invoice counts as late, if you never agreed a date.1
6 yearsTo start a claim for an unpaid invoice in England and Wales.12

What you can add

A £4,800 invoice, two months late

Say you invoiced another business £4,800, due on 31 August 2026. On 31 October it's still unpaid: 61 days late.

£4,800.00The invoice
£94.26Interest: £4,800 × 11.75% ÷ 365 × 61 days2
£70.00Fixed sum (invoices from £1,000 to £9,999.99)3
£4,964.26Owed on 31 October 2026

Then it grows by £1.55 a day until they pay.

The road ahead

Five steps. All free.

  1. Step 1: Check it counts

    It must be a sale to another business7, and the payment date must have passed. If you never agreed one, it's late 30 days after they got your invoice or your work, whichever came later1.

    Cost: FreeTime: 2 minutes

  2. Step 2: Work out the sum

    For invoices that went late in 2026 the rate is 11.75% a year5: 8% plus the Bank of England base rate4. Each day late adds the invoice × 11.75% ÷ 365.

    Add the fixed sum3 once. If chasing cost you more, you can claim that too.

    Cost: FreeTime: 10 minutes

  3. Step 3: Send it in writing

    Email the letter below, with a new invoice2 for the extra. Keep a copy.

    Cost: FreeTime: Same day

  4. Step 4: Give them 14 days to pay

    It's the time the rules give a company10 to reply to a formal letter, so every step stays in line.

    Cost: FreeTime: 14 days

  5. Step 5: Still unpaid? Send a letter before action

    It's the last letter before a court claim. A sole trader must get 30 days to reply11.

    Cost: FreeTime: 14 or 30 days

A letter you can copy

Letter adding interest and compensation

Send it once the payment date has passed and a friendly reminder hasn't worked.

New email
SubjectInvoice : interest and compensation added
Dear , Invoice , dated , for , was due on . It has not been paid. Under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998, I have added: Interest at a year from : to date, growing by a day. Fixed compensation for late payment: . The total due today is . A new invoice for the interest and compensation is attached. Please pay the full amount by to: If you believe any of this is wrong, please tell me before that date and say why. Kind regards,

Tap a highlighted gap to see what goes in it.

Send it by email so it is dated, and keep a copy with the invoice.

When not to bother

When it isn't worth it

  • They're a consumer, not a business. The law only covers sales between businesses7.
  • Your contract sets its own late fee. If it's a fair one, it applies instead9.
  • It's a day or two late and you want to keep the client. The interest will be pennies, and the fixed sum8 stays yours to claim later. A friendly reminder usually does more.
  • It fell due over six years ago. Most debt claims run out after six years12.

The Wolf's note

You did the work. The law already set the price of paying late. Ask once, in writing, with the sum worked out to the penny. Then the next move is theirs.

Mr. Wolf · the AI inside WolfX

What comes next

Your next move

All 153 answers
The two WolfX characters walk away from a red convertible in a pink desert. Its boot reads: The work gets paid.

Don't want to do this yourself?

The Wolf does every step for you. He works out the sums, writes the letters and keeps track of every date. Nothing goes without your yes.